Penguatan Kinerja Pemasaran UMKM: Peran Kepemimpinan Profetik dan Kolaborasi Berbasis Ta'awun Dalam Meningkatkan Adaptivitas Pasar

Authors

  • Wisanggeni Bagus A Fakultas Sains dan Humaniora Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong,
  • Tiyan Fatkhurrokhman Fakultas Sains dan Humaniora Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong
  • Tian Khusni Akbar UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG
  • Puji Handoko Fakultas Sains dan Humaniora Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51454/religi.v3i1.1338

Keywords:

Prophetic leadership, market adaptivity, ta’awun-based collaboration, marketing performance, MSMEs, Islamic values.

Abstract

Abstract

 

This study examines the influence of prophetic leadership on the marketing performance of Muslim community-based Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), with market adaptivity as a mediating variable and ta’awun-based collaboration as a moderating variable. The research is motivated by the challenges of an increasingly dynamic business environment (VUCA) and the need to strengthen marketing agility grounded in Islamic values. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 150 MSMEs in Central Java, selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that prophetic leadership does not have a direct effect on marketing performance, while market adaptivity also shows no significant influence, thus failing to mediate the relationship. However, prophetic leadership has a positive effect on market adaptivity, and ta’awun-based collaboration significantly moderates the relationship between prophetic leadership and marketing performance. These results highlight the crucial role of Islamic social capital rooted in ta’awun in optimizing prophetic leadership to enhance MSME marketing performance. The study’s implications emphasize the integration of spiritual values and social collaboration into marketing strategies, and it opens opportunities for future research to explore alternative mediating variables such as innovation capability or market sensing capability.

References

Abd Rahman, R., Mohd Suki, N., & Mohd Suki, N. (2024). Prophetic leadership in contemporary organizations: Bridging Islamic teachings with strategic leadership practices. Journal of Islamic Marketing, Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.xxxxx/jima-2024

Eckstein, G., Shrestha, A., & Russo, F. (2023). Marketing agility during deep uncertainty using a sensemaking perspective: The performance influence of digitization and government intervention in retail healthcare. Journal of Business Research, 161, 113886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113886

Gomes, G., Facin, A. L. F., Salerno, M. S., & Ikenami, R. K. (2020). Unpacking the innovation ecosystem construct: Evolution, gaps and trends. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 153, 119892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.119892

Hajli, N., Wang, Y., Tajvidi, R., & Hajli, M. S. (2020). People, technologies, and organizations interactions in a social commerce era. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 146, 120954. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.120954

Kalaignanam, K., Kushwaha, T., & Steenkamp, J. B. E. (2021). Marketing agility: Driving dynamic marketing capabilities during deep uncertainty. Journal of Marketing, 85(5), 35–58. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429211029185

Zhou, L., Mavondo, F., & Saunders, S. G. (2019). The relationship between market orientation and business performance in B2B markets: An examination of mediators and moderators. Industrial Marketing Management, 83, 281–292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.05.002

Abd Rahman, F., Nor, M. M., & Sulaiman, N. (2024). Prophetic leadership in business organizations: An Islamic perspective. International Journal of Islamic Business, 9(1), 55–71. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIB-02-2024-0012

Ahmad, I., Bashir, S., & Asghar, M. (2023). Leadership styles and organizational adaptation: Evidence from emerging markets. Journal of Business Research, 157, 113639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113639

Ahmad, I., & Ahmad, S. (2018). Multiple dimensions of leadership and firm adaptation: Insights from developing economies. Management Decision, 56(4), 849–867. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-06-2017-0587

Abdullah, A., Ismail, M., & Ali, S. (2022). Social capital and SME performance in emerging economies: The moderating role of Islamic business ethics. Journal of Business Research, 145, 340–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.03.022

Chrisman, J. J., Sharma, P., & Steier, L. (2021). Dynamic capabilities and firm adaptation: Lessons from family business. Family Business Review, 34(1), 3–20. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894486520976428

Eckstein, G., Shrestha, A., & Russo, F. (2023). Marketing agility during deep uncertainty using a sensemaking perspective. Journal of Business Research, 157, 113522. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113522

Ferreira, J. J., Fernandes, C. I., & Ratten, V. (2019). Strategic agility in small firms: A research agenda for developing economies. European Management Journal, 37(3), 377–389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2018.12.003

Gomes, E., Barnes, B. R., & Mahmood, T. (2020). Impact of strategic agility on SME performance: The role of social networks. Industrial Marketing Management, 84, 90–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.06.009

Hajli, N., Wang, Y., Tajvidi, M., & Hajli, M. S. (2020). The impact of value co-creation on social capital: Evidence from social commerce communities. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 151, 119831. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119831

Huda, N., Rini, N., & Santoso, W. (2020). Islamic social capital and SME competitiveness: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 15(5), 912–929. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-07-2018-0408

Hughes, M., Hughes, P., & Morgan, R. E. (2018). Leadership, innovation, and SME performance: A systematic review. Journal of Small Business Management, 56(2), 243–263. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12362

Kalaignanam, K., Kushwaha, T., & Eilert, M. (2021). Marketing agility: The role of organizational capabilities in turbulent environments. Journal of Marketing, 85(5), 21–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429211018920

Kumar, V., Nim, N., & Sharma, A. (2022). Sustainable marketing strategy: A conceptual framework and future research agenda. Industrial Marketing Management, 103, 55–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2022.02.006

Mihardjo, L. W. W., Sasmoko, & Elidjen. (2020). Building dynamic capability through digital leadership and innovation capability. Management Science Letters, 10(2), 397–404. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.8.016

Morgan, N. A., Vorhies, D. W., & Mason, C. H. (2019). Market orientation, marketing capabilities, and firm performance. Strategic Management Journal, 40(4), 557–585. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2985

Osman, I., Abdullah, S., & Wahab, S. A. (2021). Ethical leadership and marketing performance: The mediating role of social capital. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 61, 102550. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102550

Sulhaini, Sagir, J., & Sulaimiah. (2023). Ta’awun and marketing agility of firm survivors. International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics, 7(2), 77–90. https://doi.org/10.18860/ijibec.v7i2.18730

Teece, D. J. (2018). Business models and dynamic capabilities. Long Range Planning, 51(1), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2017.06.007

Wang, Y., Hajli, M., & Xie, R. (2020). Social capital and dynamic capabilities in SME internationalization. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 152, 119891. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.119891

Zhou, L., Mavondo, F. T., & Saunders, S. G. (2019). The relationship between market orientation, social capital, and firm performance. Industrial Marketing Management, 83, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.03.006

Abd Rahman, F., Nor, M. M., & Sulaiman, N. (2024). Prophetic leadership in business organizations: An Islamic perspective. International Journal of Islamic Business, 9(1), 55–71. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIB-02-2024-0012

Ahmad, I., Bashir, S., & Asghar, M. (2023). Leadership styles and organizational adaptation: Evidence from emerging markets. Journal of Business Research, 157, 113639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113639

Ahmad, I., & Ahmad, S. (2018). Multiple dimensions of leadership and firm adaptation: Insights from developing economies. Management Decision, 56(4), 849–867. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-06-2017-0587

Abdullah, A., Ismail, M., & Ali, S. (2022). Social capital and SME performance in emerging economies: The moderating role of Islamic business ethics. Journal of Business Research, 145, 340–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.03.022

Chrisman, J. J., Sharma, P., & Steier, L. (2021). Dynamic capabilities and firm adaptation: Lessons from family business. Family Business Review, 34(1), 3–20. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894486520976428

Eckstein, G., Shrestha, A., & Russo, F. (2023). Marketing agility during deep uncertainty using a sensemaking perspective. Journal of Business Research, 157, 113522. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113522

Ferreira, J. J., Fernandes, C. I., & Ratten, V. (2019). Strategic agility in small firms: A research agenda for developing economies. European Management Journal, 37(3), 377–389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2018.12.003

Gomes, E., Barnes, B. R., & Mahmood, T. (2020). Impact of strategic agility on SME performance: The role of social networks. Industrial Marketing Management, 84, 90–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.06.009

Hajli, N., Wang, Y., Tajvidi, M., & Hajli, M. S. (2020). The impact of value co-creation on social capital: Evidence from social commerce communities. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 151, 119831. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119831

Huda, N., Rini, N., & Santoso, W. (2020). Islamic social capital and SME competitiveness: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 15(5), 912–929. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-07-2018-0408

Hughes, M., Hughes, P., & Morgan, R. E. (2018). Leadership, innovation, and SME performance: A systematic review. Journal of Small Business Management, 56(2), 243–263. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12362

Kalaignanam, K., Kushwaha, T., & Eilert, M. (2021). Marketing agility: The role of organizational capabilities in turbulent environments. Journal of Marketing, 85(5), 21–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429211018920

Kumar, V., Nim, N., & Sharma, A. (2022). Sustainable marketing strategy: A conceptual framework and future research agenda. Industrial Marketing Management, 103, 55–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2022.02.006

Mihardjo, L. W. W., Sasmoko, & Elidjen. (2020). Building dynamic capability through digital leadership and innovation capability. Management Science Letters, 10(2), 397–404. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.8.016

Morgan, N. A., Vorhies, D. W., & Mason, C. H. (2019). Market orientation, marketing capabilities, and firm performance. Strategic Management Journal, 40(4), 557–585. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2985

Osman, I., Abdullah, S., & Wahab, S. A. (2021). Ethical leadership and marketing performance: The mediating role of social capital. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 61, 102550. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102550

Sulhaini, Sagir, J., & Sulaimiah. (2023). Ta’awun and marketing agility of firm survivors. International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics, 7(2), 77–90. https://doi.org/10.18860/ijibec.v7i2.18730

Teece, D. J. (2018). Business models and dynamic capabilities. Long Range Planning, 51(1), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2017.06.007

Wang, Y., Hajli, M., & Xie, R. (2020). Social capital and dynamic capabilities in SME internationalization. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 152, 119891. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.119891

Zhou, L., Mavondo, F. T., & Saunders, S. G. (2019). The relationship between market orientation, social capital, and firm performance. Industrial Marketing Management, 83, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.03.006

Khan, M. A., & Siddiqui, J. (2022). Cultural influences on SME adaptation strategies in developing economies. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 32(1), 91–108. https://doi.org/10.53703/001c.31384

Fatoki, O. (2020). The effect of entrepreneurial resilience on the success of small and medium enterprises in South Africa. Sustainability, 12(4), 1496. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12041496

Taghizadeh, S. K., Jayashree, S., & Rahman, S. A. (2020). Service innovation and SME performance: The mediating role of market orientation. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 27(4), 545–567. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-02-2019-0058

Amankwah-Amoah, J., & Debrah, Y. A. (2021). Market orientation and SMEs performance: Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of Small Business Management, 59(3), 447–471. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472778.2020.1780636

Chinomona, R., & Maziriri, E. T. (2019). The influence of strategic flexibility on marketing performance of SMEs. Journal of African Business, 20(4), 468–485. https://doi.org/10.1080/15228916.2019.1574754

Saleh, A. S., & Ndubisi, N. O. (2021). Resource constraints and marketing adaptability: Evidence from developing markets. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 59, 102393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102393

Jermsittiparsert, K., & Siam, M. (2020). Strategic orientation and marketing agility: Evidence from Thai SMEs. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 9(3), 909–920.

Foroudi, P., Gupta, S., & Kitchen, P. (2019). Strategic marketing capabilities for market adaptation. Journal of Business Research, 101, 238–253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.04.048

Ali, S., & Park, H. (2021). Marketing capability and SME performance: Moderating role of external dynamics. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 60, 102491. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102491

Rehman, S. U., & Ibrahim, M. (2020). Dynamic capabilities and SME resilience: A review. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 27

Downloads

Published

2025-06-10

How to Cite

Bagus A, W., Fatkhurrokhman , T. ., Akbar, T. K. ., & Handoko, P. . (2025). Penguatan Kinerja Pemasaran UMKM: Peran Kepemimpinan Profetik dan Kolaborasi Berbasis Ta’awun Dalam Meningkatkan Adaptivitas Pasar. RELIGI: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 3(1), 43–66. https://doi.org/10.51454/religi.v3i1.1338